30.04.2008 FLAMBOYANT STRATOS PROTOTYPE SCOOPS TOP HONOURS AT VILLE D'ESTE

LANCIA STRATOS BERTONE (1970)
CHRIS HRABALEK
LANCIA STRATOS BERTONE (1970)
LANCIA STRATOS BERTONE (1970)

Conservative thinking went out of the window at the Concorso d’Eleganza Villa d’Este this weekend as the jury were locked into a bold mood, electing Chris Hrabalek’s lurid-orange Lancia Stratos prototype as the ‘Best of Show’ in its category.

Conservative thinking went out of the window at the Concorso d’Eleganza Villa d’Este this weekend as the jury were locked into a bold mood, electing Chris Hrabalek’s lurid-orange Lancia Stratos prototype as the ‘Best of Show’ in its category.

Visually, the loudest-looking car at the Concorso it clearly stood out amongst all the other hues, and it certainly grabbed attention; the crowd in the packed viewing grandstand reserving the loudest cheer for it as the renown Stratos collector paraded the car, with plenty of throaty roar from the engine, across the rolling red carpet at Villa Erba, which has seen so many of the most famous cars in automotive history driving across its red carpet.

The jury were captivated by it and awarded the Stratos the ouright trophy for Class G, which was held under the title: Italian Dreams – Show Cars by Italian Designers. "I really didn't think it was going to win," a clearly delighted Chris told Italiaspeed after the award was handed over, "I thought no jury would be brave enough to vote for a car that advanced, Villa d'Este has a tradition of very grand designs, which are coachbuilt in a typical way."

The story of this amazing car starts in 1970 at the prestigious Turin Motor Show where the famous Italian design house Bertone showed off a radical new concept sports car which it dubbed the Stratos, powered by a Fulvia HF 1600 engine, but mounted in the centre of the chassis driving the rear wheels. With the approval of Lancia, development began of a more practical sports car based loosely on this design, and one year later, again at the Turin Motor Show, the Lancia Stratos HF was shown to the world, the amazing concept car which captured the crowd's hearts at Ville Erba on Sunday afternoon.   

Retaining the same basic idea, but with major styling changes, such as the addition of operational doors, the Stratos HF was still at this stage just a show car. It was regarded as wildly futuristic, a concept that grabbed the world’s attention in Turin, where it stood out in part thanks to its fluorescent red colour scheme - a bold flourish simply unheard of in that era.

"I think the most amazing thing on the car is the matt florescent colour," agrees Chris. "If you put it into context that car was done in 1970, it was brave enough to make a car in florescent but to make it matt, that was unheard of! Matt is a colour that is trendy now, if you look at the recent motors shows a lot of cars and concepts are matt; but this car is matt, with matt gold wheels and it just shows how futuristic it was. The Stratos was really ahead of its time. The prototype was really the way the designers saw it, it doesn't have any compromises in terms of ergonomics or costs or parts sharing or the similar, so everything is the way they really wanted it."

The Stratos prototype is actually listed as a 1970 car in its homologation papers as it was completed later that year, and, as Chris reveals, the fluorescent red is just one of three colours that adorned its dramatic bodywork during its life; while it also was fitted with three power units – firstly a 1600cc engine from the Lancia Fulvia, then a twin-cam in-line four from a Beta, and finally the Dino V6 engine with which the model would eventually make its reputation.

"Its completely different [to the production cars], says Chris, who also owns the world's only remaining Group 5 factory built racer. "It has an aluminium body and wishbone suspension, its longer, wider, slightly more interior room, and every surface is different, so if you put a standard car next to it you would see how significantly different it is. So for someone who doesn't know the Stratos at first glance they might think it's the same, but it's completely different. Different grilles, two windscreen wipers, wheels that Gandini did just for this car that are three piece wheels, it's something really special."

After the fluorescent red colour scheme, the Stratos was painted white (although the Lancia Italia decals were simply covered up during the process and carry through) whilst it undertook rigorous testing; however following a crash it received new cut-out sections on top of the clamshell and the rear, and was returned to the originally eye-catching vivid colour scheme. Finally in 1974, before it headed to rest in the Lancia museum, it was painted in the red-and-white colours of Marlboro to reflect the cigarette manufacturer's sponsorship of the factory rally team at the time.

"Effectively I'm the first owner of the car even though it passed through several hands in the shortest of times after it left the Lancia museum," notes Chris, an Austrian who is based in London. "Lancia put it in the museum in 1979 and locked it away, it wasn't in the open part, and in the early 1990s they decided to sell it off as they needed some space. I still also have the original wooden buck that they used to panel beat the aluminium; because the body is all aluminium you can really see the edges a lot harder on the prototype, there is more detail that got lost in the translation to fibreglass, because the fibreglass body has a lot more radiuses its not possible to make these hard edges."

Almost four decades on and it is still just as dramatic and modern a sight, and a real crowd pleaser whenever it appears in public. Meanwhile, in the intervening period, the Stratos earned its rightful place in the history books as one of the finest Italian sports cars ever made, as well as a rally winner on the world stage.

Prior to showing the prototype at the Geneva Motor Show in 2005 alongside his new Stratos concept, Chris, who also owns the rights to the name, had it fully restored by Bertone, who returned the car entirely to its original condition, with the additional holes being removed (which also allows the unique Stratos decal to be reapplied to the rear panel) and returned to fluorescent red.

by Edd Ellison
 

© 2008 Interfuture Media/Italiaspeed