17.12.2008 Stile Bertone – A bright new future for Italy’s longest established design house

JASON CASTRIOTA
MASERATI GRANDTURISMO S
MASERATI BIRDCAGE 75TH
JASON CASTRIOTA
FERRARI 599 GTB PININFARINA
FERRARI P4/5 BY PININFARINA
JASON CASTRIOTA AND PETER KALIKOW
FERRARI 599 GTB PININFARINA

One of the more significant moves this year in the automotive design world was the announcement of Jason Castriota’s departure from Pininfarina; now three months later he is leading the revival at Stile Bertone. During his tenure at Pininfarina Castriota put his name to a string of respected designs including the Maserati Birdcage 75th concept, Maserati GranTurismo, Ferrari 599 GTB Fiorino and the one-off Ferrari P4/5.

Jason Castriota is Design Director at Stile Bertone. On his first day at Stile Bertone, 2 December 2008, he recorded this exclusive interview with Italiaspeed.

One of the most significant moves this year in the automotive design world, was the announcement of Jason Castriota’s departure from Pininfarina. During his seven and a half year period at Pininfarina, Castriota’s reputation as one of the main trendsetters in the auto design sector which grew from strength to strength.

Born in New York to Italian parents, Castriota attended the Art Center College of Design in Pasadena. After his internship at the Pininfarina design studio, he decided to stay in Turin rather than return to the US to complete his studies. At Pininfarina, Castriota initially worked under Lorenzo Ramaciotti.

Production cars at Pininfarina developed by Castriota included the Ferrari 599 GTB Fiorano and Maserati GranTurismo. Castriota’s talent also caused the greatest stir at the 2005 Geneva Motor Show with the Maserati Birdcage 75th, a working concept celebrating the 75th anniversary of Pininfarina.

Castriota’s intense involvement with Pininfarina's Special Project division resulted in an exciting array of one-off coachbuilt cars, including the Ferrari 612 “K” for Peter Kalikow, Ferrari 612 P4/5 for James Glickenhaus and more recently the Rolls-Royce Hyperion for Rolls-Royce collector Roland Hall. These designs played a significant role in reviving the fine art of Italian tailor-made coachbuilding for the 21st century.

Jason left Pininfarina on the eve of the Paris Mondial de l’Automobile in September, with the intention to set up his own design consultancy firm. “I was convinced to set up my own design company, and would have been very happy to do so.” Fellow designers were intrigued as to what moves Castriota would make next.

However, Stile Bertone approached Castriota with a proposition. “They made me an offer I couldn’t refuse,” reported Castriota, energetic and enthusiastic as always. Restructured under new management, with former Aprilia CEO Teresio Gaudio as managing director, and Marie-Jeanne Bertone as Vice Chairman, Stile Bertone asked Castriota to take on the role as new Design Director.

The position sees him following in the footsteps of Scotsman David Wilkie who left Bertone for Mindset in September after his 5-year period at the design studio based in Caprie. As Design Director at Stile Bertone, Castriota says, “It’s a great honour and an even greater challenge!”

Castriota has hand-picked a new team of 12 talented and highly accomplished designers. At 34 years old, Castriota is the oldest member of the Stile Bertone design team. “We will rebuild Bertone’s strengths to become a leader in the design consultancy segment. We are not only focusing on OEM’s in established markets, but also new markets such as Russia, India and China. There is lots of space for consultancy if its done well.

“We also wish to develop personalised coachbuilt cars for individual clientele. This is following my experience at Pininfarina for fuoriserie models in the Special Project division.

“Bertone has such a fantastic heritage. At 96 years, Bertone is the oldest Italian name in car design that survives to this day. The designs over the years have always been mould-breaking, created by legendary designers such as Franco Scaglione, Giorgetto Giugiaro and Marcello Gandini.”

More recently David Wilkie was responsible for concepts, such as the Bertone Barchetta and the Alfa Romeo B.A.T. 11. Following from where Wilkie left off, Castriota is interested in creating an even more extreme derivative of the Alfa Romeo B.A.T. theme. With 2009 drawing near, Stile Bertone is back in the arena amongst the greatest Italian carrozzeria. The Piedmont design company is looking forward to celebrating its first century of activity in 2012.

Q and A with Jason Castriota

Q: What is the reason for the relatively young design team at Bertone?  

A: I really set out to create a team of people that would create a nervous but positive energy – a team that could challenge each-other. I wanted to find super-talented people who were above all courageous and unafraid to push. I believe in dramatic car design – I want people to be captivated – and to do that you need courage. Sometimes after your umpteenth production program where you have just spent the last 8 months fighting over a 2.5mm vs 2.75mm radius you can get a bit stale. Youth brings enthusiasm, innocence and dynamism to the studio, which is fundamental to our success as a team. Everyone is young – I would say the average age falls around 28 years old but the division is clear. The senior level and Chief Designers are all around 30-34 years old with 8-10 years of experience. Each and every one of my senior members has significant concept and production experience. This youthful and dynamic management team – which is by no means stale – will be pushed by our 6 Junior designers who all have from 0-2 years of experience.

The fact that we are young, dynamic and lightweight organisation is an incredibly advantage in today’s rapidly changing market where everyone wants results yesterday. It is of paramount importance to be able to produce high quality work as efficiently as possible. The reality is that the playing field has changed for design consultancies and the carrozzeria in particular.

Q: How do see the world of design consultancy evolving?

A: While not impossible, it is rare for a consultancy to play the same dominant and intensive role in the development of cars for established OEMs that we once did. Today every established player has invested big money into their own design studios and personnel who work round the clock on curing their respective brand.

While we certainly still have some opportunities to bring cars to fruition for our traditional European clients, we recognise that our role is now more often than not, to be that of a sparring partner – to create something provocative that might be difficult for them to do internally. We have the possibility to give them a unique perspective from someone outside their system who isn’t immersed in the brand 365 days a year. The advantage of being on the outside looking in, is the freedom of going on our gut instincts rather than being limited by the design politics of what is or isn’t happening inside. This can often result in a fresh idea that may not have been able to be developed internally. Having worked with many iconic brands during my time at Pininfarina, I can confirm that it is no small feat to push through new ideas when working with the giants. Brands that are incredibly strong and iconic such as Ferrari and Maserati have developed their strengths over decades and as a designer you can not deny what has come before that helped make those marques successful. This is of course in high contrast to our work for emerging market clients where we are being entrusted to help create an entire new brand image, product line ups, and even influence the infrastructure which in many cases is still under construction. It is clear that the emerging countries (BRIC) we actually have the ability to redefine the concept of what a car is. Just because modern luxury means one thing in Europe doesn’t mean it has to mean the same thing in China. While some of us are nearly ten years into these emerging markets, this is still virgin territory. No one can say they have completely figured out these emerging markets as of yet. There is a learning curve and while we need to apply our know how, we also need to listen and learn from these new clients whose tastes and needs can be fundamentally very different from our European clients. Needless to say, our team is eager to tackle the challenges that lie ahead.

Q: What was your favourite car when you were a kid?

A: EASY – Ferrari Modulo, Ferrari 512S, Lamborghini LP500, Lancia Stratos Zero. Each of these designs utilize very precise geometries to create bold and expressive volumes.

Q: What was your first car?

A: VW GTI 16V! With the prerequisite lowered suspension, big wheels and open exhaust!

Q: What do like most about a car?

A: Design wise - I love when a car communicates a clear message, a theme that is instantly recognizable.  Driving wise – PERFORMANCE!

Q: What is the difference between Bertone and Pininfarina?

A: Pininfarina has worked hard at maintaining a singular identity over the years, and while there are always exceptions to the rule, overall they have done this very well. Ultimately Pininfarina has always been about creating a timeless sporting elegance. Nuccio Bertone took a very unique approach in that he clearly believed that the design direction needed to be set by the vision of the director at the time. Michelotti, Scagilione, Guigaro and Gandini were all masters during their respective times at Bertone, and each put forth a unique vision. Of course many if not most of us certainly associate Bertone design with the Gandini era when he was creating one awe inspiring object after another. In fact the early years of Duschamps work as Director certainly continued in the same general direction, but over the later years one must admit that there was no longer a clear message. Ultimately part of the advantage that Pininfarina has had in cultivating a more singular message is in thanks to their relationship with Ferrari, which has allowed them to have prestigious and high profile cars in the publics eyes year after year. Today, our team’s homework at Stile Bertone is to establish a new identity, without denying all the incredible history that came before us.

Q: What is your favourite Bertone car of the past?

A: Concept-wise the Lancia Stratos Zero and the original Lamborghini LP500 Prototype are pretty hard to beat. Production-wise their first cousins – the Stratos, and  the LP400 Countach remain the most radical and courageous designs to ever grace the tarmac. Period.

Q: What is your favourite car of all time?

A: That’s a tough one – In terms of Concepts I have to remain with the choices I made previously and if I may I would like to add the Maserati Birdcage 75 which is very special to me not just for the end result but how it came to life. Apart from the fact that it was a return to the true 'dream car concept' and created to celebrate the 75th anniversary of Pininfarina, based on a championship winning Maserati MC12 race car chassis no less – I will never forget the passion that the entire team put into that project. Everyone really believed in it and I can not thank those guys enough.

With production cars it’s difficult because each car brings forth different attributes. Not surprisingly I am a bit of a sports car nut so  driving wise  I have to put my money on the Ferrari 360 Challenge Stradale is just soooo special, as is the first generation Porsche 996 GT3 Club Sport. These were the last of the truly analogue super performance cars in what is know a digital world. Of course being that I grew up in the 1980’s,  no list of favourite/greatest cars ever goes without the madness that is the F40. It changed the game.

Q: What dream do you still wish to realise?

A: While it will probably never happen at this point, I would still love to see the Birdcage 75th on the road. Unfortunately that project was the victim of bad timing, and in another time maybe it could have happened in a limited series. As much as I am a lover of fire spitting sports car I cannot lie that some sense of civic responsibility is beginning to creep in, and I look forward to the challenge of redefining cars and particularly sports car in a greener way. The difficulty that lies ahead is how do we maintain the visceral thrills associated with the internal combustion engine – the snap crackle pop of the exhaust after a high rpm downshift or the symphony of  9000RPM’s in  your favourite tunnel – in an alternative fuel source car? Gordon Murray remarked that the Audi Diesel Powered Le Mans cars should have giant speakers attached with them playing engine soundtracks because they were so quiet. Anyone that has been in the Tesla roadster knows it is amazing – but they all miss the soundtrack. At the end of the day a sports car is not really transportation in the traditional sense so the parameters that it should be judged by are different. In reality sports cars and race cars are extremely efficient. But it is clear that we have to take some radical steps to make them more responsible without loosing what is so special about them and I certainly hope that I will have the opportunity to partake in this revolution.

Q: Can we expect a concept car in Geneva?

A: You’ll see something in the Spring.

Text & interview by James Granger
 

© 2008 Interfuture Media/Italiaspeed